Chapter News

02 Sep
Chapter News

ECB | Economic uncertainty weakens monetary policy transmission

By Andrea Falconio and Julian Schumacher Economic uncertainty has been elevated recently due to geopolitical conflicts and trade tensions. This blog post investigates whether, and how much, high economic uncertainty affects monetary policy transmission in the euro area. Changes in interest rates make it cheaper or more expensive for businesses to get a loan or and for households to get a mortgage. But when the economic future is uncertain, businesses and households are less likely to invest in big, long-term plans...

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29 Aug
Chapter News

Financial Stability Board | FSB Annual Financial Report: 2024-25

This report contains the audited financial statements of the FSB for the 12-month period from 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025. It also provides details on the FSB governance arrangements and its transparency and accountability mechanisms. A detailed explanation of the activities undertaken to implement the mandate and tasks of the FSB is provided in the FSB’s Annual Report, which is published separately. Overview The Financial Stability Board (FSB) coordinates, at the international level, the work of national financial authorities...

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29 Aug
Chapter News

European Commission | EU proposes tariff reductions to implement EU-US deal

Today, the European Commission is putting forward two proposals paving the way for the implementation of the EU-US Joint Statement of 21 August 2025. These proposals are the first steps in said implementation and ensure tariff relief by the US for the vital EU automotive sector starting retroactively from 1st of August. These steps contribute to restoring stability and predictability in EU-US trade and investment relations, to the benefit of business, workers and citizens on both sides of the Atlantic. The first act concerns...

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27 Aug
Chapter News, Trade & TTIP Related

ECB | Euro area benefits from easing services trade

By Nina Furbach and Iván Ordoñez Martínez Services are playing a growing role in global trade. The ECB Blog shows that this trend has been driven by a decline in non-tariff trade barriers. The euro area has benefited more than other regions and is highly competitive in the services sector. Technological progress is driving a new phase of globalisation. Global trade has long been dominated by manufacturing goods. Yet, over the past decade, services trade has grown significantly faster, as technology...

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27 Aug
Chapter News

European Commission | Investment in education across Europe is on the rise, boosting for EU competitiveness

A new report from the European Commission highlights a positive shift in education funding across Europe, offering a boost to the EU's competitive edge. Titled ‘Investing in Education 2025,' the report details multiple economic and social benefits and shows that public investment in education is recovering after the setbacks of the Covid-19 pandemic - though it has not yet reached the levels seen before the crisis. This uptick supports the goals of the Union of Skills strategy and suggests promising benefits for the...

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25 Aug
Chapter News

ECB | Beyond hysteresis: resilience in Europe’s labour market

Opening panel remarks by Christine Lagarde, President of the ECB, at the annual Economic Policy Symposium “The policy implications of labour market transition” organised by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City in Jackson Hole Jackson Hole, 23 August 2025 Alexis de Tocqueville – one of the keenest observers of early American democracy – once wrote: “History is a gallery of pictures in which there are few originals and many copies.” In monetary policy, too, we often look to past cycles for...

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22 Aug
Chapter News

European Commission | EU seeks input on revision of rescue and restructuring State aid guidelines

The European Commission has today launched a Call for Evidence and a public consultation to seek input on the scope and content of its revision of the Guidelines on State aid for rescuing and restructuring non-financial undertakings in difficulty (‘Rescue and Restructuring Guidelines'). This input will be used to update the Guidelines to ensure that they remain fit to meet their objectives. The Rescue and Restructuring Guidelines set out the conditions under which aid to non-financial undertakings in difficulty may be considered in line...

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22 Aug
Chapter News

The Fed | Speech by Chair Powell on the economic outlook and framework review

At “Labor Markets in Transition: Demographics, Productivity, and Macroeconomic Policy,” an economic symposium sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, Jackson Hole, Wyoming Over the course of this year, the U.S. economy has shown resilience in a context of sweeping changes in economic policy. In terms of the Fed's dual-mandate goals, the labor market remains near maximum employment, and inflation, though still somewhat elevated, has come down a great deal from its post-pandemic highs. At the same time,...

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21 Aug
Chapter News, Trade & TTIP Related

European Commission | EU and US publish Joint Statement on transatlantic trade & investment

The EU and US have issued a Joint Statement establishing a framework for fair, balanced and mutually beneficial transatlantic trade and investment. This Joint Statement confirms and builds on the political agreement reached by President von der Leyen and President Trump on 27 July. The Joint Statement sets out the commitment on both sides to work towards restoring stability and predictability in EU-US trade and investment, for the benefit of businesses and citizens. It is the first step in a...

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21 Aug
Chapter News, Trade & TTIP Related

European Commission | Questions and answers on the EU-US Joint Statement on Transatlantic Trade and Investment

General What are the main aspects of the Joint Statement? The Joint Statement defines the new parameters for the EU-US trade relationship and brings back an important measure of stability and predictability in transatlantic trade for the benefit of businesses, workers and consumers on both sides. The key commitments on both sides include: • Application across the board of a maximum, all-inclusive 15% tariff ceiling for EU products subject to reciprocal tariffs. No additional tariffs will apply for products which are already subject to...

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