The European Investment Bank (EIB) has signed its largest ever loan agreement in the Czech Republic, with a CZK 24 billion (€992 million) contract with the Ministry of Finance to support the upgrade of the country’s rail network. Through Správa železnic, the national railway infrastructure administrator, which falls under the authority of the Transport Ministry, the loan will support the modernisation and retrofit of trans-European networks (TEN-T) railway lines in the country and enable the deployment of the European...

Entering 2023, there generally was strong confidence in consumer spending in the travel and hospitality industry. Simultaneously, however, property insurance costs have been soaring due to losses from natural disasters, a pull-back in insurer offerings, and higher rebuilding costs. In Trepp’s recent Multifamily Expense Report series, we covered the trends in multifamily property line-item financials, including property insurance costs. Throughout this analysis, Trepp takes a closer look at insurance costs but for lodging properties operating in coastal markets that are prone to...

As the economic environment shifts with increased interest rates and credit weakening projected while liquidity sources are highly scrutinized, it is important for financial institutions to revisit the significance of loan portfolio management fundamentals. Effective loan portfolio management involves a comprehensive approach to managing the various types of risk in the loan portfolio. The risk landscape of your loan portfolio has changed as borrowers, individually or commercially, have been impacted in one way or another by economic changes. So, when...

Last week, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced a proposed rule that would regulate a broad range of “junk fees” in consumer goods and services, from resort fees associated with travel and lodging, to delivery fees associated with meal and grocery delivery, to convenience fees associated with financial services (the proposed rule). The proposed rule would generally prohibit the omission of mandatory fees from advertised prices. If finalized, violations of the proposed rule could result in civil penalties of up to...

This is the final post regarding the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), which takes effect on January 1, 2024. This piece is preceded by two other articles summarized and linked here. The first post described why the Act was passed, which entities will be affected, who must file and who is exempt, and when filings will be required. The second post outlined what information will need to be filed in order to comply with the Act, who must file on...

The European collateralized loan obligation (CLO) market has held firm throughout this difficult economic climate. Panelists at Opal Group's European CLO Summit 2023 remained optimistic that there could be 12 more deals before the year's end. One point of discussion was the default risk in the market and there was a clear consensus around the 4 to 5% mark. But what's more ambiguous is the looming downgrade risk, especially its potential impact on the CCC-rated securities. With technical defaults making their presence felt through...

Both the Medical Devices Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) and the In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR) aim to provide “a robust, transparent, predictable and sustainable regulatory framework that ensures a high level of safety and health while supporting innovation”. However, despite more than six years of implementation, the European and Swiss medical technology industry say that the IVDR and MDR have not achieved their intended objectives. Importantly, they say that there are structural issues in the...

California Governor Gavin Newsom signed two landmark bills into law on October 7, imposing stringent new requirements on large companies doing business in California to publicly report their annual greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Senate Bill (SB) 253) and climate-related financial risks (SB-261). The new laws apply to publicly traded and privately held companies — going well beyond the March 21, 2022, climate disclosure rule proposed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that would apply only to publicly traded companies. One...