On April 23, Law No. 53 of April 22, 2021, “Delegation to the Government for the transposition of European directives and the implementation of other European Union acts,” was published in the Official Gazette (“Delegation Law”). Article 15 of the Delegation Law provides principles and criteria for the government to use in adapting the national regulatory framework to the provisions of the Medical Devices Regulations (EU Regulations 2017/745 and 2017/746) by issuing one or more legislative decrees within the next 12 months. According to...

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Do you want a simple way to keep current on important privacy changes? Avoid sleepless nights wondering whether you missed a privacy speed bump or pothole between annual updates? Worry no longer. Troutman Pepper is pleased to offer More Privacy, Please — a monthly newsletter recapping significant industry and legal developments, as well as trends in the areas of cybersecurity, information governance, and privacy. U.S. LAWS AND REGULATION Federal FTC Publishes AI Best Practices. Building upon its April 2020 guidance on Using Artificial...

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“Europe should become the global centre for trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI).” This is the ambitious target set by the European Commission (the “Commission”) when presenting its proposal for an Artificial Intelligence Act on 21 April 2021, in which it intends to regulate the use of AI, not the technology itself. The proposed AI Regulation is primarily a prohibition law which prohibits the use of AI systems in certain application scenarios or makes it subject to technical and organisational requirements. The proposal...

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Stout experts offer insights on the 5G patent landscape, FRAND licensing terms, and aggregate royalty burdens. Proliferation of 5G and wireless encouraging SEP patent owners to extend their reach Licensing of standard essential patents (SEPs) is a longstanding tradition in the telecommunications and consumer electronics sectors. Performing valuations, determining appropriate royalty rates, and licensing on a fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory (FRAND) basis is an expected, but often complicated, practice for use of technologies, including wired and wireless connectivity, video encoding, and...

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Overview: Last week's cyberattack on the largest US gasoline pipeline continues to lift oil and gasoline prices.  The June gasoline futures gapped higher to extend last week's 2.4% gain but has subsequently moved lower to enter the gap.  June WTI is firm and holding above $65. The supply disruption is key, but iron ore prices soared 10% on strong Chinese demand. More broadly, the CRB Index settled last week at six-year highs.  Led by South Korea, Asia Pacific equities...

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On 22 August 2020, the ban on abuse of economic dependence was implemented in Belgium (Article IV.2/1 of the Code of Economic Law). Now that almost a year has passed and the first judgments have been rendered, we assess what first lessons can be drawn from these judgments. The rulings show that the ban is regularly relied upon in court and has lowered the hurdle for plaintiffs to make their case. Economic dependence is defined as "a subordinate position of...

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