05
Nov
Speech by Alfred Kammer, Director, IMF European Department, at the House of the Euro, Brussels
Thank you, , for the kind welcome and the ECB for hosting us again here in Brussels at the House of the Euro.
The year 2025 marked a period of profound transformation in the global economy, driven by a reconfiguration of trade policies. For Europe, these developments follow a series of crises—from the pandemic, to Russia’s invasions of Ukraine—that have tested the region’s resilience. Timely policy action has helped avoid the worst, and...